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The skins metabolism and natural functions start declining from the age of 25. Structural and functional changes occur within the dermis layer (supporting layer) and the epidermis (outer most layer of skin). Ageing means that the cells of our skin are unable to renew themselves properly and over time the skins natural protective hydro lipid film (acid mantle) is weakened. This results in dry complexion, wrinkles, sensitivity and loss of elasticity.

From 40 to 45 years hormone activity usually decreases resulting in less sebum production (drier skin) and the skin becomes thinner making it more vulnerable to damage caused by environmental factors. The collagen fibres in the dermis begin to decrease in number, stiffen and break apart. The elastin fibres lose some of their elasticity and break down. In people who are regularly exposed to ultraviolet light or who smoke, the loss of elasticity is greatly accelerated. Constant facial expressions also cause expression lines to form.

How does LED Phototherapy treat Ageing Skin?

Collagen, elastin and reticulin fibres are produced by cells called fibroblasts. Collagen is a major component of connective tissue and is the most common protein found in the body. Collagen is the essential protein for wound healing and is used to repair and replace damaged tissue. It is the substance that holds cells together and has a high degree of elasticity. By increasing collagen production, less scar tissue will be formed at the injured site.

During an LED Phototherapy session, wavelengths of Red and Near Infra-Red light are absorbed by the fibroblast cells stimulating the energy producing mitochondria (the cells power producer) into producing more ATP.

This in turn stimulates fibroblasts to produce collagen and growth factors, which increases skin thickness, reduces lines and wrinkles and improves scar tissue. The increased elastin levels produced improve skin elasticity and the increase in reticulin fibres gives greater support structure within the dermis.

After a series of LED treatments, fibroblasts can continue to produce new collagen for several months. LED can suppress collagenase, a collagen degrading enzyme that can accelerate the skins ageing process.

Dermalux Treatment Recommendation

12 combined Red and Near Infra-Red LED treatments, up to 3 sessions per week for 3 weeks followed by once weekly.

Maintenance treatments are recommended once a month or as required.